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How do cigarette filters work?

22 January 2026 · 12 min read

How do cigarette filters work?

How can a small mechanical filter trap particles from cigarette smoke? The answer lies in the multi-chamber system and the physical principles involved.

Legal note: This article describes mechanical function only. No health claims.

The principle: mechanical filtration by flow guidance

Teerlos works by purely mechanical filtration: smoke moves through chambers and narrow channels. Particles settle by inertia, condensation and adhesion.

The three phases

  • Inflow: hot smoke enters the first chamber.
  • Guidance: redirected and slowed.
  • Deposition: via inertia, condensation and adhesion.
  • Exit: filtered smoke reaches the mouth.

The four principles

  1. Inertia (impaction): heavier particles hit walls during turns.
  2. Condensation: cooling causes drops.
  3. Adhesion: sticky compounds adhere.
  4. Sedimentation: heavier particles settle downward.

Visible discolouration

After 1 cigarette slight yellow, after 3–4 darker brown, after 5 darker still, after 7 dark and saturated.

Why change after 5–7?

Deposition capacity saturates. After that efficiency drops.

Taste, reuse and handling

The system doesn’t chemically alter aromas. Reuse 5–7, then dispose; no cleaning needed.

FAQ

  • Does it filter nicotine? Mostly passes through.
  • Cleanable? Not recommended.
  • Diameter? Universal for 7–8 mm.
  • Disposal? Household waste, not biodegradable, do not litter.

No health-related promises. Filter is a mechanical product. Adults (18+) only. Smoking remains risky.

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